Tytuł:

Designing Eight-port Antenna Array for Multi-Band MIMO Applications in 5G Smartphones, Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, 2023, nr 4

Tytuł publikacji grupowej:

2023, nr 4, JTIT-artykuły

Autor:

Al-Azzawi, Zainab Faydhe ; AbdulSattar, Rusul Khalid ; Muhsin, Muhannad Y. ; Azeez, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq ; Salim, Ali J. ; Ali, Jawad K.

Temat i słowa kluczowe:

5G communication ; compact MIMO antenna ; decou-pling techniques ; fractal geometry ; multi-band antenn

Abstrakt:

This article introduces a dual-functional low-profile compact multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna array for multi-band communication in 5G smartphones. The proposed eight elements of the antenna array form two different 4×4 MIMO systems. The first four elements are placed at the four mobile corners and operate in a single band of 3.445-3.885 GHz for 5G n77 and n78 applications. The other system, in which four antennas are positioned in the middle of the terminal board, supports two wide bands of 1.684-2.300 GHz and 4.432-5.638 for n2, n3, n39, n65, n66, n79, and WLAN applications. The second iteration of a modified Peano-type fractal geometry served as the design foundation for the proposed antenna element. The system's ground plane design is based on self-isolated and spatial diversity methods. The single-band MIMO system's isolation is better than 23 dB. In the dual-band MIMO system that is based on self-isolation, isolation equals approximately 16 dB in the higher band and 10 dB in the lower band. To evaluate performance, radiation-related and total antenna efficiencies, scattering parameters and gains were investigated. Additionally, ECCs have been considered to evaluate MIMO performance. According to the results, such design constitutes a valuable option for MIMO applications in 5G smartphones.

Numer:

4

Wydawca:

Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

Data wydania:

2023

Typ zasobu:

artykuł

DOI:

doi.org/10.26636/jtit.2023.4.129

ISSN:

1509-4553

eISSN:

1899-8852

Źródło:

Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology

Język:

ang

Licencja:

CC BY 4.0

Właściciel praw:

Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy